Census place 4147000

Medford

A Census profile of the people, homes, and daily patterns that shape this place.

Official Census name: Medford city

Relocation snapshot

What stands out in Medford.

According to the 2025 estimate, Medford has a population of 86,494 and 3,014 residents per square mile. Of the six relocation measures evaluated, the three largest relative differences from the median among 56 covered Oregon places are: typical commute is 16.6 minutes, below the comparison median of 22.9 minutes; population density is 3,014/sq mi, below the comparison median of 3,445/sq mi; and median household income is $73,230, below the comparison median of $79,037. These unweighted medians compare covered Census places and are not statewide estimates.

typical commute
16.6 minutes
Below the comparison median of 22.9 minutes
population density
3,014/sq mi
Below the comparison median of 3,445/sq mi
median household income
$73,230
Below the comparison median of $79,037

National context

Follow the metrics.

Compare Medford's values with other covered Census places. Rankings are descriptive, not recommendations.

At a glance

A city in numbers.

Population
86,494
2025 estimate
Annual change
+0.2%
Population estimate
Density
3,014/sq mi
28.7 sq mi land area
Median age
38.9 years
ACS 5-year estimate

Living here

The everyday equation.

Households, homes, education, and the time it takes to get around.

Median household income
$73,230
Median home value
$417,100
Median gross rent
$1,376
Bachelor’s degree or higher
30.1%
Typical commute
16.6 min
Drive-alone commute
72.8%
Public transit commute
0.5%
Walked to work
2.3%

Housing

Who rents, and what it takes.

Renter share and rent burden help describe the housing choices visible in this place.

Renter-occupied homes
43.7%
Renters paying 30%+ of income
56.9%

Work

How the workday lands.

Employment status and working-from-home share add context to income and commuting patterns.

Employed residents 16+
58%
Unemployed residents 16+
3.3%
Working from home
10.5%

Community

The everyday infrastructure.

Access, mobility, housing growth, and household composition add another layer to a place's day-to-day picture.

Households with broadband
91.6%
Homes built 2020+
2.1%
Households without a vehicle
6.8%
Households with children
30.6%
Residents with a disability
17%
Residents without insurance
5.7%

Environmental context

A record of declared events.

FEMA declarations for Jackson County provide historical context, not a forecast or a property-level risk assessment.

Environmental declarations since 2000
14
Fire declarations
12
Coastal Storm declarations
1
Severe Storm declarations
1

Climate normals

The long view of weather.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast. Temperature and precipitation describe the typical conditions recorded from 1991 through 2020.

Representative station: MEDFORD INTL AP (3 mi from place center)
Average high
68.3°F
Average low
43.6°F
Annual rainfall
18.4"
Annual snowfall
3.4"

Month by month

A year in Medford.

Typical high and low °F
20°F40°F60°F80°F100°F
JFMAMJJASOND
Typical precipitation inches

Data vintage

Population is from the 2025 Population Estimates Program. Household, housing, education, and commute data are from the 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-year release. Disaster declarations are from FEMA's OpenFEMA dataset and are refreshed with this edition.

Similar places

More places to consider.

Selected by the closest mix of population, density, median home value, and average annual high.

Kennewick, WA

Population, housing, work, and travel data for this Census place.

Population
88,366
Median home
$370,700

O'Fallon, MO

Population, housing, work, and travel data for this Census place.

Population
96,101
Median home
$326,200

Sparks, NV

Population, housing, work, and travel data for this Census place.

Population
111,902
Median home
$483,800

Keep exploring

Compare Medford with Kennewick