Census place 2539835

Medford

A Census profile of the people, homes, and daily patterns that shape this place.

Official Census name: Medford city

Relocation snapshot

What stands out in Medford.

According to the 2025 estimate, Medford has a population of 59,834 and 7,386 residents per square mile. Of the six relocation measures evaluated, the three largest relative differences from the median among 58 covered Massachusetts places are: population density is 7,386/sq mi, above the comparison median of 2,853/sq mi; median home value is $755,500, above the comparison median of $498,050; and median gross rent is $2,509, above the comparison median of $1,677. These unweighted medians compare covered Census places and are not statewide estimates.

population density
7,386/sq mi
Above the comparison median of 2,853/sq mi
median home value
$755,500
Above the comparison median of $498,050
median gross rent
$2,509
Above the comparison median of $1,677

National context

Follow the metrics.

Compare Medford's values with other covered Census places. Rankings are descriptive, not recommendations.

At a glance

A city in numbers.

Population
59,834
2025 estimate
Annual change
-0.1%
Population estimate
Density
7,386/sq mi
8.1 sq mi land area
Median age
35.9 years
ACS 5-year estimate

Living here

The everyday equation.

Households, homes, education, and the time it takes to get around.

Median household income
$129,540
Median home value
$755,500
Median gross rent
$2,509
Bachelor’s degree or higher
59.8%
Typical commute
30.2 min
Drive-alone commute
48.4%
Public transit commute
11.9%
Walked to work
3.8%

Housing

Who rents, and what it takes.

Renter share and rent burden help describe the housing choices visible in this place.

Renter-occupied homes
45.9%
Renters paying 30%+ of income
41%

Work

How the workday lands.

Employment status and working-from-home share add context to income and commuting patterns.

Employed residents 16+
68.9%
Unemployed residents 16+
3.1%
Working from home
26.8%

Community

The everyday infrastructure.

Access, mobility, housing growth, and household composition add another layer to a place's day-to-day picture.

Households with broadband
92.8%
Homes built 2020+
1.4%
Households without a vehicle
11.6%
Households with children
20.4%
Residents with a disability
9.6%
Residents without insurance
3.4%

Environmental context

A record of declared events.

FEMA declarations for Middlesex County provide historical context, not a forecast or a property-level risk assessment.

Environmental declarations since 2000
22
Severe Storm declarations
9
Snowstorm declarations
6
Hurricane declarations
5

Climate normals

The long view of weather.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast. Temperature and precipitation describe the typical conditions recorded from 1991 through 2020.

Representative station: BOSTON (7 mi from place center)
Average high
59.3°F
Average low
44.5°F
Annual rainfall
43.6"
Annual snowfall
49.2"

Month by month

A year in Medford.

Typical high and low °F
20°F40°F60°F80°F100°F
JFMAMJJASOND
Typical precipitation inches

Data vintage

Population is from the 2025 Population Estimates Program. Household, housing, education, and commute data are from the 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-year release. Disaster declarations are from FEMA's OpenFEMA dataset and are refreshed with this edition.

Similar places

More places to consider.

Selected by the closest mix of population, density, median home value, and average annual high.

White Plains, NY

Population, housing, work, and travel data for this Census place.

Population
62,871
Median home
$620,800

Shoreline, WA

Population, housing, work, and travel data for this Census place.

Population
66,542
Median home
$811,100

Waltham, MA

Population, housing, work, and travel data for this Census place.

Population
65,037
Median home
$748,700

Keep exploring

Compare Medford with White Plains