Census place 1728326

Galesburg

A Census profile of the people, homes, and daily patterns that shape this place.

Official Census name: Galesburg city

Relocation snapshot

What stands out in Galesburg.

According to the 2025 estimate, Galesburg has a population of 28,581 and 1,608 residents per square mile. Of the six relocation measures evaluated, the three largest relative differences from the median among 225 covered Illinois places are: median home value is $96,400, below the comparison median of $274,000; median household income is $48,297, below the comparison median of $90,282; and population density is 1,608/sq mi, below the comparison median of 2,707/sq mi. These unweighted medians compare covered Census places and are not statewide estimates.

median home value
$96,400
Below the comparison median of $274,000
median household income
$48,297
Below the comparison median of $90,282
population density
1,608/sq mi
Below the comparison median of 2,707/sq mi

National context

Follow the metrics.

Compare Galesburg's values with other covered Census places. Rankings are descriptive, not recommendations.

At a glance

A city in numbers.

Population
28,581
2025 estimate
Annual change
-0.4%
Population estimate
Density
1,608/sq mi
17.8 sq mi land area
Median age
40.8 years
ACS 5-year estimate

Living here

The everyday equation.

Households, homes, education, and the time it takes to get around.

Median household income
$48,297
Median home value
$96,400
Median gross rent
$801
Bachelor’s degree or higher
19.7%
Typical commute
16.6 min
Drive-alone commute
74.6%
Public transit commute
0.7%
Walked to work
5.9%

Housing

Who rents, and what it takes.

Renter share and rent burden help describe the housing choices visible in this place.

Renter-occupied homes
37.8%
Renters paying 30%+ of income
54.5%

Work

How the workday lands.

Employment status and working-from-home share add context to income and commuting patterns.

Employed residents 16+
48.9%
Unemployed residents 16+
2.6%
Working from home
5.5%

Community

The everyday infrastructure.

Access, mobility, housing growth, and household composition add another layer to a place's day-to-day picture.

Households with broadband
82.3%
Homes built 2020+
0.1%
Households without a vehicle
12.3%
Households with children
21.9%
Residents with a disability
17.8%
Residents without insurance
5.7%

Environmental context

A record of declared events.

FEMA declarations for Knox County provide historical context, not a forecast or a property-level risk assessment.

Environmental declarations since 2000
6
Flood declarations
2
Snowstorm declarations
2
Hurricane declarations
1

Climate normals

The long view of weather.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast. Temperature and precipitation describe the typical conditions recorded from 1991 through 2020.

Representative station: MOLINE QUAD CITY INTL AP (36 mi from place center)
Average high
61.5°F
Average low
40.9°F
Annual rainfall
38.3"
Annual snowfall
36.1"

Month by month

A year in Galesburg.

Typical high and low °F
0°F20°F40°F60°F80°F100°F
JFMAMJJASOND
Typical precipitation inches

Data vintage

Population is from the 2025 Population Estimates Program. Household, housing, education, and commute data are from the 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-year release. Disaster declarations are from FEMA's OpenFEMA dataset and are refreshed with this edition.

Similar places

More places to consider.

Selected by the closest mix of population, density, median home value, and average annual high.

Ottumwa, IA

Population, housing, work, and travel data for this Census place.

Population
25,319
Median home
$106,300

Marion, IN

Population, housing, work, and travel data for this Census place.

Population
28,234
Median home
$85,300

Danville, IL

Population, housing, work, and travel data for this Census place.

Population
28,138
Median home
$79,000

Keep exploring

Compare Galesburg with Ottumwa